Saturday, May 18, 2019
Illnesses of the 1700s Essay
Illnesses of the 1700s There were many illnesses in the 1700s and 1800s that were life threatening, or however a sure death, that atomic number 18 in current times, not a cin one casern, or highly curable. Examples ar smallpox, bubonic plague, typhus, mumps, influenza, yellow fever, and rubeola. These diseases almost single handedly wiped out several native American tribes, and wreaked havoc on European communities. Small pox, overtook half of Boston in 1763. There was no cure, and to this day there is not one, however, it is outright completely preventable by vaccine.This disease killed 1 out of 6 mass that it infected, and go away the rest with horrible scars for the rest of their lives. Inoculation began with smallpox, and spread very quickly due to this particular disease. funding of Native American artifacts show that small pox swept these communities, wiping out many of the skilled artisans, gum olibanum resulting in a lack of recorded history for long periods of time for these affected tribes. Bubonic stimulate was overly rampant in this period of time, wiping out whole communities.This highly contagious disease is now preventable and treatable, however, even with prompt interference with antibiotics, the mortality rate is 15%. With housing conditions the way that they were during these times, people lived with many extended family members in one house, and in close quarters with those around them. Bubonic evoke spread like wildfire, affecting thousands in a short period of time. Influenza, which in current medicine, also has a vaccine, and treatments available, swept Europe prior to and after the 1700/1800s.It is recorded that influenza in Europe infected over 500 million people, with a mortality of 12 million. It is hard to imagine someone dying from the flu, however, even now, the influenza virus mutates from year to year. This makes it necessary for a new vaccine to be unquestionable based on the infections from a particular region so that it is effective in preventing that particular strain. Mumps, measles and rubella also had a high mortality rate, and like the majority of the diseases that affected millions in that timeframe, they are highly preventable with todays medicine in the form of vaccines.There is no treatment once these viruses are contracted, so the symptoms are hardened for both. The MMR vaccine was developed to prevent all 3 of these viruses, and are given with the standard vaccines that children get at their newborn check up. Typhus was a disease spread by lice, that caused massive losses of population. Areas that were overcrowded and communities that were undernourished fell victim to this epidemic. The lice spread quickly and olibanum spread the disease, people often wore the same clothes for long periods of time, allowing the lice to multiply and spread among households.Even once this disease was discovered, and was being investigated for treatment, the Doctors researching both became infect ed and died from it. It is rare to find this virus active agent today, and it is treatable with antibiotics. The way that the governing deals with outbreaks of diseases differs today from what the procedure was in the 1700/1800s. The standard protocol then was to quarantine full(a) communities, without proper testing, and unknown incubation periods, it was difficult for containment to take place.In current times, we have the CDC, a government agency dedicated to discovery, treatment, and containment of communicable diseases. They provide information to the public and are responsible for keeping vaccines updated and effective. In this way, our communities are protected from the rapid spread of epidemics. As one can see, the way that diseases are treated and prevented now, varies wildly from the lack of modern medicine that was available to even the most modern societies in the 1700s.
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